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You are here: Home / Health / How to Brew Kombucha: The First Ferment

How to Brew Kombucha: The First Ferment

August 22, 2015 by mydarlaclementine 8 Comments

how to Brew Kombuccha with video tutorial. DIY recipe for making fermented health tea at home.

Kombucha is a fermented tea drink from Russia that has recently gained popularity in health & wellness circles.  It is cheap to make, easy to drink, and the live cultures and bacteria it contains have earned it association with gut and liver health, general detoxing, immune system boosting, and even great skin and increased energy.  (You can check out a few other health benefits here.)

“Booch” can be made from black, green, or white tea, and can be further personalized by the many different flavor variations and levels of carbonation that can be achieved.  Yes, the recipe calls for sugar, and alternatives such as honey or stevia cannot be used, but take good heart: the bacteria eats away the sugar and by the time your kombucha reaches its drinking stage, the sugar content should only be around 2g per serving.

HOW TO MAKE IT:

Today’s recipe will focus on the FIRST FERMENTATION STAGE, but in order to achieve the most carbonated and robust drink possible that’s flavor is fully customizable, a second ferment would also need to take place.  (Check out OUR 2ND FERMENT TUTORIAL HERE.)

What you will need for the first stage:

  • 4-5 ORGANIC TEA BAGS.  We use this brand, but you can use any type of black, green, or white tea.
  • 1 gallon DRINKING WATER.
  • 1 cup ORGANIC EVAPORATED CANE JUICE/SUGAR.  We use this brand, but any organic unbleached sugar will do as long as it is actually SUGAR!  No honey, Stevia, coconut sugar, etc.  Sorry guys, this is what the bacteria feeds off of.  Don’t worry though, almost all of it will ferment away anyways!
  • SCOBY (Symbiotic Colony of Bacteria & Yeast).  We have used several brands in the past and even grown our own, but the absolute best results we’ve achieved have come from our Kombucha Kamp SCOBY and the “babies” it has birthed.  These particular SCOBYs are cultivated in all organic ingredients and have proven to be super high quality – they get the job done!  If you are serious about booch brewing, I strongly recommend investing in one.
  • 1/2 cup STARTER LIQUID.  You will receive some with your SCOBY when you first purchase it, and all additional times you will just save 1/2-1 cup of your fermented batch to use for the next brew.
  • GALLON-SIZED GLASS VAT OR JUG.  We used to use this 1-gallon one, but have since switched to brewing 2 gallons at a time and use one similar to this.  (Note: To brew 2 gallons at a time you will need to double all of the ingredients listed above.)
  • HANKIE, COFFEE FILTER, OR BREATHABLE MATERIAL that can be secured over the opening of your jug with a rubber band or string.
  • POT & STIRRING SPOON for tea making and sugar dissolving.

Instructions:

BREW THE TEA.  Pour a few cups of your water into a pot and boil.  Tie your tea bags together and steep them in the water for several minutes.  Remove the tea bags and add a cup of organic sugar, stirring until well dissolved.

MIX & TRANSFER.  Pour the remaining water into a gallon jug along with the starter liquid (remove the SCOBY first, if applicable).  Add in the hot tea mixture.  Stir well.  This should bring everything down to room temperature or something like it, but if it is still hot then allow the mixture to cool before continuing.  Warning: patience is worth it – if the liquid is too hot it can kill your SCOBY!

LET IT FERMENT.  Place the SCOBY on top of the cooled tea.  It may sink, and that’s ok!  Cover the jug opening with a coffee filter or some type of breathable fabric, securing it with a rubber band or string.  (We use a thin cloth napkin and elastic head band.)  The opening should be completely covered, but able to breathe so that condensation doesn’t build up.  Leave the brew alone in a warm place (ours is kept on a kitchen shelf).  After about 7 days we test the batch and see how the flavor is.  It generally takes about 8-10 days until we are happy with the flavor, but this time can fluctuate based on room temperatures and the SCOBY used.  Our Kombucha Kamp SCOBY takes only about 7 days in the summer, while a different brand we bought at a health food shop took over two weeks in early spring before we could taste a real difference!

BOTTLING & THE SECOND FERMENT.  At this point you will have the choice of just refrigerating the liquid (NOT SCOBY) and drinking as is, or you can move on to the strongly recommended second ferment.  We always do this second process as it adds carbonation, is where all of the specialty flavors are added, and extra bacteria grows.

The Video Tutorial:

 Have you ever made Kombucha?  Tell me about it in the comments below!

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Filed Under: Health, Real Food Tagged With: bacteria, detox, DIY, energy, ferment, fermentation, Health, healthy, home brew, homemade, immune, immune system, kombucha, probiotics, recipe, scoby, skin, symbiotic, tea, wellness, yeast

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Comments

  1. Carol Trimmer says

    August 26, 2015 at 8:09 am

    Love the simple, clear instructions! I drink Kombucha every day and am committed to trying to make a batch. Pinned for later use. Thanks!

    Reply
    • My Darla Clementine says

      August 26, 2015 at 9:54 am

      Glad you enjoyed them. We also try to drink kombucha everyday. Making it really is very easy and inexpensive. Our favorite flavor is Ginger Apple! Yum. The tutorial for the second ferment will be up in a few days 🙂

      Reply
  2. Tasha Miller says

    October 2, 2015 at 9:07 am

    Hi!

    I have a question for you. We have a natural spring nearby where we get our water from. Can I use that water rather than filtered water?

    Thanks!!

    Tasha

    Reply
    • My Darla Clementine says

      October 2, 2015 at 9:16 am

      As long as the water is “safe to drink” it should be fine. In fact, I’d say your source is a better option 🙂

      Reply
      • Tasha Miller says

        October 2, 2015 at 9:17 am

        Excellent! I am about to embark on this adventure. I will have some questions about the scoby hotel later, but for now, I am going to try to create one on my own from a bottle of kombucha. If it doesn’t work, then I will order a scoby…. 🙂

        Reply
        • My Darla Clementine says

          October 2, 2015 at 11:53 am

          We have done that as well and had decent results! I did find that it took a while longer to ferment the kombucha with a homegrown SCOBY, but it did work! We eventually upgraded just because we needed a speedier first ferment. 🙂 Let me know how it goes!!!

          Reply
  3. Andrea Smith says

    September 11, 2017 at 5:03 pm

    Love your clear instructions!
    I have some questions about scobys. How will I know when my scoby (which has been in my brewing kombucha for about 20 days) is ready to produce another scoby? Will the scoby peel itself into another scoby? I’m nervous about killing my current scoby, but am excited to being making another batch.

    Reply
    • mydarlaclementine says

      September 12, 2017 at 8:35 am

      Hi Andrea, The Scoby will develop layers that can be easily peeled off. You should not have to cut it or force it. Are you wanting to have two different brews going at once?

      Reply

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